If
a novelist writes a bad novel, a critic has a duty to say why: The plot
is lame, the characters flat, the conflict uncoiled, the theme old hat.
But if the novelist is Bret Easton Ellis, who began his career in 1985
with the strangely beguiling "Less Than Zero" and whose newest
fiction reads like his last two roundly detested works – the BTK-like
screed "American Psycho" (a novel that women's groups vehemently
objected to, Simon and Schuster dropped, eating their $300,000 advance,
and Knopf published) and the fashionista flop "Glamorama" –
a reviewer has to watch it. He shouldn't let his disgust with Ellis' predictably
affected infantilism overcome his judgment.
But, so help me, "Lunar Park" is a waste. Ellis' first novel
in seven years is trite and celebrity-self-obsessed and convoluted, with
a protagonist who is, that's right, Ellis himself, the trite, celebrity-self-obsessed
and convoluted novelist who can't help it that his life has turned into
a trite, celebrity-self-obsessed, convoluted novel. Ellis' tone –
Don't hate me because I'm so clever – taints nearly every page.
But such brattishness is not what's infuriating. It's the author-publisher
conspiracy: Knopf's press run of 125,000 copies is coupled with a marketing
campaign that suggests we should read Ellis because he's a saucy knave,
not a good writer.
Knopf is right, of course, which is what's infuriating.
"Lunar Park" is a roman a clef, in which Ellis' Ellis lives
in a Fairbanks Ranch-like home with his newly acquired family: a movie
star wife, named Jayne Dennis; a stepdaughter from one of Dennis' liaisons;
and Dennis and Ellis'11-year-old son, whom Ellis wanted aborted and has
never acknowledged, but now wants to father. After rehashing, in a Vanity
Fair-like preface, the burden of his fame (promiscuous sex, ambiguous
sexuality, seven-figure advances, movie deals, rampant doping, estranged
father), he lives through six days of a haunting that scares him a lot
more than it scares his family, largely because it features the scum who've
peopled his earlier novels – beings nobody but Ellis can see.
Were that scary, we might crow. But it's not. What is, is Ellis'unrelenting
dumbness as tortured writer, self-hating narcissist and insufferable showman.
But hold on. Can't a piece of genre-bending postmodern fiction that entangles
a real-and-fake celebrity author with novelistic intentionality have meaning?
It might, if Ellis could do something other than melodramatize his paranoia.
The book's middle three-fifths is a tedious muddle of supernatural events
that terrorize Ellis and ape early drafts of Stephen King. One climax
occurs when a demonologist and his crew rake the house with their galvanometers,
hoping to find an Amityville-like source. And they do. Mr. Ellis, I'm
afraid the source is not the house. What is? Mr. Ellis asks. You are,
replies the demonologist. I myself am hell.
But can't heart-stopping terror arise from such a tormented protagonist?
It might, if Ellis's character weren't so idiotically drawn. None of his
family likes him. The kids think he's weird because he badgers them about
his hallucinations. In the setup, he has the ever-pliant Dennis take him
back because she reasons family life will, like a trip to the Betty Ford
clinic, restore his sobriety. Here's how: "She listened. She made
an offer. She held out a hand." Soon, she's terminally sorry about
extending that hand because Ellis is major baggage: Xanax addict, slob,
alkie, womanizer, a regular Elvis.
He's also wormed up with an unexplainable evil, which Ellis' Ellis finds
more intriguing than how his behavior effects others. Thus, Saints Alive,
the stepdaughter's toy bird, starts to claw stuff to pieces, the paint
on the house begins flaking off, and the dog's anus dilates to 10 inches
and reveals ... you don't want to know.
We should care for a man who is bedeviled by all this – and is having
trouble finishing his latest opus, which Knopf's top knobs are lusting
for, another "pornographic thriller"? But how can you sympathize
when not until Page 223 is there a moment of tenderness between Ellis,
the father and Robby, the son. Robby: "And you scare me. You're so
angry all the time. I hate it." Ellis: "That's all gonna change.
I'm gonna change, okay?"
But can't a Borges-like snare, in which the author's imagination is stalking
the author, steer us meaningfully through the fun house of self and persona?
It might, if the whole affair weren't dripping with snake oil. The publicity
fellows at Knopf have companioned a "Lunar Park" Web site to
the book. There, you can read the fake back story of Jayne Dennis and
see the fake pix of her and Ellis, of her and Keanu Reeves, of her at
the Oscars. On the site, you can also gasp at other boyish inanities that
may further the mystery of the novel, but, in the end, are to literature
what "Celebrity Justice" is to jurisprudence.
Maybe this novel is meant to satirize our self-referential culture. Indeed,
whose ego in fiction's sphere is more Viagra-ed than Bret Easton Ellis'?
To wit: Ellis' Ellis is "so famous" that writing students, party
crashers and dope dealers "looked at me in awe." Ellis' Ellis
woos Aimee, a plucky literature grad student, who is later found dismembered
by another student who may or may not be the dapper Patrick Bateman, from
"American Psycho," and may be stalking Ellis as well. Don't
kill me because I'm so clever. (Guess who Aimee had been writing her dissertation
on, against her adviser's wishes?)
Then, mid-haunting, Ellis' Ellis is interrogated by a detective who's
read "American Psycho" and cites the "Vintage edition"
page numbers (there is no other edition) to prove that somebody is copycatting
the Bateman's murders. All this is beyond self-aggrandizement; it's self-product
placement. It would seem that Ellis can't stand it that "American
Psycho's" leading man is more famous than he is. Even though our
media love-child may be seeking self-understanding – were he really,
he would try memoir – the silly evil and the marketing excrement
take him further from, not closer to, self-awareness.
To assure you that a Thomas-Larson-demonic-reviewer self did not hijack
my psyche and force me to write this critical jeremiad against Ellis and
Ellis'Ellis, I offer a positive. One reason his novel will likely sell
is that celebrities who expose themselves (even in a novel) command an
audience. Is there value in Bret Easton Ellis recognizing that he doesn't
have to be tortured by Bret Easton Ellis? I think so – but in political
terms. "Lunar Park" may mirror just how dangerous the self-delusions
of a few powerful men can be.
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